Ar-Rahman(Surah)[1] Ma'ana: Mai rahama; Mafi Rahamah; Mai Rahama ita ce sura ta 55 a cikin Alkur’ani mai girma, surace mai ayoyi 78.[2]

Ar-Rahman
Surah
Bayanai
Bangare na Al Kur'ani
Suna a harshen gida الرحمن
Suna a Kana じひあまねくおかた
Suna saboda God in Islam (en) Fassara da Ar-Rahman (en) Fassara
Akwai nau'insa ko fassara 55. The Beneficent (en) Fassara da Q31204717 Fassara
Harshen aiki ko suna Larabci
Full work available at URL (en) Fassara thesurahrehman.com
Has characteristic (en) Fassara Saurin Medina

Taken surar, Ar-Rahman, ya zo a aya ta 1 kuma tana nufin “Mai rahama”. Haka nan kuma la’anar “ar-Rahman” ta zo a cikin tsarin budewa wanda ke gaban kowace sura sai sura ta 9 ("Da sunan Allah Ubangijin rahama Mai jin kai"). Fassarar sunan surar a turanci sun hada da "Mai rahama", "Mai jin ƙai", "Ubangijin rahama", "Mai rahama", da "Mai rahama". A ƙarni na huɗu AD an fara maye gurbin rubutun arna na Larabawa da kalmomin tauhidi, ta amfani da kalmar Rahman.[3][4]

Akwai sabani akan ko ya kamata a kasafta Ar-Rahman a matsayin surar Makka ko kuma surar Madina. Theodor Nöldeke da Carl Ernst sun sanya ta a cikin surori na farkon Makka (bisa ga gajerun ayoyinta), amma Abdel Haleem ya sanya ta a fassararsa da Madina, duk da cewa mafi yawan malaman musulmi suna sanya Sūrat ar-Rahman a Makka. Bisa ga tarihin Masar na gargajiya, Ar-Rahman ita ce sura ta 97 da aka saukar. Nöldeke ya sanya shi a baya, yana da shekaru 43, yayin da Ernst ya nuna cewa ita ce sura ta biyar da aka saukar.[5][6]


1-4 Allah ya koyar da mutane Al-Qur'ani.

5-16Allah mahaliccin dukan kõme. Kuma Allah ne Ya mallaki tẽkuna da abin da yake a cikinsa.

26-30 Allah Yã kasance a raye, kuma dukka n halittu duk matattu ne, tabbas, Allah Yanã yin hukunci a kan mutãne da aljannu.

41-45 Kuma Allah Yanã shigar da azzãlumai a cikin wutar Jahannama.

46-78 An siffanta jin daɗin Aljanna

Saboda kyawun salon surar, sau da yawa ana kallonta a matsayin ‘kyawun(adon)Alqur’ani, kamar yadda ya zo a hadisi cewa: Abdullahi bn Mas’ud ya ruwaito cewa Annabi Muhammad Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam ya ce: “Kowane abu yana da ado, da adon Alqur’ani. ita ce Surar Ar-Rahman"

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar-Rahman
  2. "Tafsir Ibn Kathir (English): Surah Al Rahman"
  3. Saheeh International
  4. George Sale translation
  5. Saheeh International
  6. The Message of the Qur’an, English edition, Muhammad Asad (The Book Foundation)