Abthugni (Punic: 𐤀𐤐𐤁𐤂𐤍, ʾPBGN, ko 𐤀𐤐𐤕𐤁𐤂𐤕 Ya kasance, a zamanin Romawa, a lardin Afirka Proconsularis, Afirka, kuma daga baya a Byzacena. A ƙarshen zamanin da Abthugni kuma ya kasance wurin zama na bishop, kuma diocese ita ce mai girma ga Cocin Roman Katolika har zuwa yau.

Abthugni
archaeological site (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Ƙasa Tunisiya
Wuri
Map
 36°12′N 10°01′E / 36.2°N 10.02°E / 36.2; 10.02
ƘasaTunisiya
Governorate of Tunisia (en) FassaraZaghouan Governorate (en) Fassara

Birnin yana a Henchir-es-Souar a cikin tsaunukan kudu da Uthica, kilomita 25 (mita 16) daga Zaghouan a tsayin ƙafa 200 (m 61) sama da matakin teku. Shi ne ɗan takara na Carthage. A cewar Ferchiou, za a sake gina sunan wurin a matsayin Abtugnos.[1]

Wataƙila an kafa birnin a ƙarni na 3 BC, kuma an kafa shi da kyau ta 30 BC.

An sami rubuce-rubuce da yawa waɗanda ke tattara tarihin Abthugni[2][3]

Jakadan Roma Gaius Rutilius Gallicus ya yi aikin bincike kusa da Abthugni a lokacin mulkin Vespasian.[4] Hadrian ya sanya Abthugni ya zama birni na birni.[5]

A lokacin zaluncin Diocletian an ce jama'ar kiristoci na birnin sun hadu a kusa da wata makabarta da ke wajen birnin,[6] don guje wa ikon jami'an garin. A cikin karni na 4 a zamanin sarki Valens an sake gyara wasu gine-ginen jama'a.[7]

Garin wani kagara ne na Rumawa a ƙarshen zamani.[8]

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. Ferchiou 1993–95, pp197-202.[full
  2. L'Année épigraphique (1991) 1641–1644, 1655
  3. Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 8, 928–935, 11210, 23084-23094
  4. Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 8, 23084
  5. Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 8, 23085
  6. Burns, J. Patout; Jensen, Robin M. (2014). Christianity in Roman Africa: The Development of Its Practices and Beliefs'. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 40.
  7. L'Année épigraphique(1995), 1655
  8. 8007161: Abthugnos (Abthugni)