Sop (kuma Sob, Usino) yare ne na Rai Coast wanda ake magana a Lardin Madang, Papua New Guinea da kusan mutane 2,500.
An lakafta yaren Sob a ƙarƙashin sunaye daban-daban. Daga cikin sunayen akwai Usino, Usina, Sopu, da Igoi . Usino shine sunan daya daga cikin ƙauyuka da sunan da aka yi amfani da shi don tashar gwamnati. Masu magana da wannan yaren ba su gane sunan Usino a matsayin sunan yarensu ba, amma suna amfani da endonym Sob.
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Labari
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Abinda ke da ban sha'awa
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Palatal
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Velar
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| Plosive
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b="#mwt7" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"p"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwJA" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">p
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d-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"t"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwJw" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">t d
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k ɡ
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| Fricative
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f
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s
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| Hanci
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m
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n
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| Kusanci
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w
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j
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| Flap
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ɾ
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- Inda alamomi suka bayyana a nau'i-nau'i wanda ke hagu yana wakiltar ma'anar murya mara murya
- d="mwUw">t, da d sun wakiltar ƙwayoyin hakora / alveolar / post-alveolar, yayin da n kawai alveolars ne
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A gaba
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Komawa
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| Babba
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i
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u="#mwt21" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"ɯ"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwZQ" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">ɯ <ü> u
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| Tsakanin
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da kuma
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o
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| Ƙananan
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Ƙarshen
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Bayanan syllable na Sob shine (C) V (C). Don haka, ana buƙatar wasula don samun wasula ta nukiliya, kuma yana iya samun farawa da / ko coda. Mafi yawan sassan suna da farawa a Sob, suna samar da siffar CV mara alama. An haramta farawa mai rikitarwa da ƙididdigar rikitarwa don alama.
Nau'ikan kalmomi a cikin Sob
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Kalmomin guda ɗaya
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#__$
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$__$
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$__#
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| V
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da 'zinariya'
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ge 'ido'
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keb fu.gi.a.ga 'haske daga wuta'
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fi.o 'fog'
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| CV
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mi 'louse'
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ta.ba 'kai'
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u.di.ge 'sand'
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ya zama 'baki'
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| CVC
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nur 'hanci'
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keb kaj 'macijin ruwa'
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a.büs.kaj 'tsohuwar mace'
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si.bim 'ƙuƙwalwa'
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| VC
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ni 'me'
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ag.fe.re.a.ga 'yana jagorantar'
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***
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gi.tu.ar 'dusk'
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Mai banbanci
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Yawancin mutane
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| Na farko
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kai
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sini (na musamman); sit (na ciki har da)
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| Na biyu
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nag
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Yaya; ninag
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| Na uku
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tsirara
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Menene
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- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Sop". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
