Yaren Khanty
Khanty (wanda aka fi sani da KHanti ko Hanti), wanda a baya aka fi sani le Ostyak (/ˈɒstiæk/), [2] yare ne na Uralic da ake magana a cikin Khanty-Mansi da Yamalo-Nenets Okrugs . yi tunanin cewa akwai kusan masu magana da Arewacin Khanty 7,500 da masu magana da Gabashin Khanty 2,000 a cikin 2010, tare da Kudancin Khanty ya ƙare tun farkon karni na 20, [3] duk da haka jimlar masu magana a cikin ƙididdigar kwanan nan ya kasance kusan 13,900.
Yaren Khanty | |
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'Yan asalin magana |
9,230 (2021) 9,584 |
| |
Khanty alphabet (en) da Cyrillic script (en) | |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 |
kca |
Glottolog |
khan1279 [1] |
Harshen Khanty yana da yare da yawa. Ƙungiyar yamma ta haɗa da yarukan Ob, Ob, da Irtysh. Kungiyar gabas ta haɗa da yarukan Surgut da Vakh-Vasyugan, waɗanda, bi da bi, an raba su zuwa wasu yaruka goma sha uku. Duk waɗannan yarukan sun bambanta [4] juna ta hanyar sauti, morphological, da siffofin ƙamus har zuwa yadda manyan "harsuna" guda uku (arewa, kudu da gabas) ba su da fahimta. Don haka, bisa ga manyan bambance-bambance masu yawa, Gabas, Arewa da Kudancin Khanty za a iya la'akari da su daban amma harsuna masu alaƙa da juna.
Harshen haruffa
gyara sasheCyrillic
Ana sanya [5]'anar ma'anar magana ta hanyar ь ko halayyar yotated.
Cyrillic | A kuma | Wannan shi ne wannan | A cikin | Ya kasance | Yã da ƙãra | Ya kasance | Kuma da | Y ya | K zuwa | L | Sinanci | M M | A'a da | Rubuce-rubuce | Game da | Ƙari ga haka | P | R | Daga | T. | , (Tje) | Yana da shi | An yi amfani da shi a matsayin mai suna | H x | Sh. | Щ щ | Ы | E E. | Y Y | Ni ni ne |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPA | ɐ, ə | Ƙarshen | β | Ni | lansaOwu | ɵ | i | j | k | l | ɬ | m | n | ŋ | Owu | ɵ | p | r | s | t | tj | u, ə | ʉ | x | ʂ | sj | i | da kuma | u, ʉ | jɑƘarshen |
Harshen wallafe-wallafen
gyara sasheManazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Khanty". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh
- ↑ Abondolo 2017
- ↑ Gulya 1966.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages 2022.