Yaren Hote
Hote (Ho'tei), Wanda aka fi sani da Malee, Yare ne na Oceanic a Lardin Morobe, Papua New Guinea .
Yaren Hote | |
---|---|
| |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 |
hot |
Glottolog |
hote1245 [1] |
Harshen harshe
gyara sasheHanyoyin damuwa
gyara sashe[2]. A cikin kalmomi har zuwa sassan huɗu, sassan farko an jaddada shi da farko tare da wasu lokuta.
Misali:[2]
- 'damak "haskakawa"
- ''Dumloli' "dutse"
- du'viyaŋ "girgizar ƙasa"
B. Kalmomi huɗu, da ba su da yawa a cikin harshen Hote, suna da damuwa ta farko a kan sashi na farko da kuma damuwa ta biyu sau da yawa a kan sashe na uku. Wasu kalmomi masu mahimmanci suna [2] matsin lamba na biyu a kan sashi na huɗu.
Misali:[2]
- 'Kate'poli' dankali
- 'kubaheŋ'vi "Jaraba"
Kalmomin Kalmomi
gyara sasheKalmomin Hote sun haɗa da sunaye, sunaye, aikatau, masu gyarawa, masu ba da rahoto, kalmomin wuri, kalmomin lokaci, masu nunawa, da barbashi. Wasu kalmomi mambobi [3] na azuzuwan da yawa ba tare da bambancin tsari ba.
Sunaye
gyara sashe- Su[4] na yau da kullun: Yawancin sunaye a cikin Hote sunaye ne na yau da kullum ba tare da juyawa ba.
- Misali:[4]
- kamuŋ "kayan daji"
- ayuk "itace"
- pik "ƙasa"
- uniak "gida"
- Misali:[4]
- [5]Sunayen Mutum: Sunayen Hote yawanci sunaye ne da masu gyarawa waɗanda aka haɗa su (sunaye masu haɗuwa), ko kuma wani lokacin an ɗauke su daga harshen Jabem ko Tok Pisin.
- [5]: [1]
- malak "gida" [sunan namiji]
- Kambaŋ "lime" [sunan namiji]
- [5]: [1]
- [5] Wuri: Sunayen wuri a cikin Hote sunaye ne waɗanda ke faruwa a matsayin batun kawai a cikin sashi mai daidaituwa.
- Misali:[5]
- Valantik (sunan ƙauyen)
- biyaŋai (sunan ƙauyen)
- bayuŋ "Bulolo"
- Misali:[5]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Hote". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Muzzey, M. (1979). Hote grammar essentials. SIL Language and Culture Archives. (pp. 1).
- ↑ Muzzey, M. (1979). Hote grammar essentials. SIL Language and Culture Archives. (pp. 9).
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Muzzey, M. (1979). Hote grammar essentials. SIL Language and Culture Archives. (pp. 10).
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Muzzey, M. (1979). Hote grammar essentials. SIL Language and Culture Archives. (pp. 12).