Shilling ( Swahili  ; gajarta: USh ; ISO code : UGX ) kudin Uganda ne. An raba shi a hukumance zuwa centi har zuwa 2013, saboda hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da shilin yanzu ba shi da wani yanki.[1]

Shilling na Uganda
kuɗi
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na Shilling
Ƙasa Uganda
Applies to jurisdiction (en) Fassara Uganda
Central bank/issuer (en) Fassara Bank of Uganda (en) Fassara
Wanda yake bi East African shilling (en) Fassara
Lokacin farawa 1966
Unit symbol (en) Fassara Ush
Coin of Uganda
 
Shiga Kisoro tare da farashi a shilling na Uganda; lura da amfani da alamar '/='.

Ana rubuta farashin shilling na Uganda a cikin nau'in x/y, inda x shine adadin shillings, yayin da y shine adadin a cents. Alamar daidaita ko saƙa tana wakiltar adadin sifili. Misali, an rubuta cent 50 a matsayin " -/ " da shilling 100 a matsayin " 100/ " ko "100/-". Wani lokaci gajartawar USh ana yin riga-kafi don rarrabewa. Idan an rubuta adadin ta amfani da kalmomi da lambobi, kawai prefix kawai ake amfani da shi (misali USh 10 miliyan).

An ƙirƙira wannan ƙirar akan ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙima, waɗanda a cikin su aka rubuta adadinsu a wasu haɗe-haɗe na fam (£), shillings (s), da pence (d, na dinari ). A cikin wannan bayanin, an ƙididdige adadin kuɗin ƙasa da fam a cikin shillings da pence kawai.

Shilling na farko na Uganda (UGS) ya maye gurbin shilling na Gabashin Afirka a 1966 daidai. Bayan hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, an fara amfani da sabon shilling (UGX) a shekarar 1987 wanda ya kai tsohon shilling 100.

Shilling yawanci tsayayyiyar kudi ne kuma ya fi yawa a yawancin hada-hadar kudi a Uganda, wacce ke da ingantacciyar kasuwan musanya ta ketare tare da rahusa. Dalar Amurka kuma tana karbuwa sosai. Hakanan ana amfani da Sterling da ƙari Yuro .

Bankin Uganda ya rage adadin manufofinsa zuwa kashi 22 cikin 100 a ranar 1 ga Fabrairun 2012 bayan rage hauhawar farashin kayayyaki na watanni 3 a jere.[2]

Tsabar kudi

gyara sashe

Shilling na farko

gyara sashe

A cikin 1966, an gabatar da tsabar kuɗi a cikin ƙungiyoyin -/ , -/ , -/ da -/ da 1/ da 2/ . An buga tsabar -/ , -/ da -/ a cikin tagulla, tare da manyan ƙungiyoyin da aka buga a cikin cupro-nickel. Shilling 2 kawai aka fitar da shi a wannan shekarar. A cikin 1972, an fitar da tsabar kudi na kofi-nickel 5-shilling amma an cire su daga rarrabawa kuma yanzu ba su da yawa. A cikin 1976, karfe-plated tagulla ya maye gurbin tagulla a cikin 5- da 10-cent da kofi-nickel-plated karfe maye gurbin cupro-nickel a cikin 50-cent da 1-shilling. A cikin 1986, an fitar da tsabar nickel-plated-karfe 50-cent da 1-shilling, sulalla na ƙarshe na shilling na farko.

Shilling na farko Ugandan tsabar kudi
Hoto Daraja Abun ciki Diamita Nauyi Kauri Gefen Bayar
 </img> -/ tagulla 20 mm 3.21 g 1.38 mm Santsi 1966-1975
-/ karfe -plated karfe 20 mm 3.21 g 1.2 mm Santsi 1976
 </img> -/ tagulla 25 mm 5 g 1.5 mm Santsi 1966-1975
-/ karfe -plated karfe 25 mm 4.5 g 1.5 mm Santsi 1976
 </img> -/ tagulla 28 mm 9.76 g 2.07 mm Santsi 1966-1974
-/ jan karfe - nickel 22 mm 4.60 g 1.5 mm Reeded 1966-1974
-/ jan karfe-nickel -plated karfe 22 mm 4 g 1.5 mm Reeded 1976
1/ jan karfe - nickel 25.5 mm 6.50 g 1.5 mm Reeded 1966-1975
1/ jan karfe-nickel -plated karfe 25.5 mm 6.50 g 1.5 mm Reeded 1976
 </img> 2/ jan karfe - nickel 30 mm 11.7 g 1.5 mm Reeded 1976
5/ jan karfe - nickel 30 mm (heptagonal) 13.5 g 2 mm Santsi 1976

Shilling na biyu

gyara sashe

A cikin 1987, an gabatar da jan karfe-plated-karfe 1/ da 2/ da bakin karfe 5/ da 10/ tsabar kudi, tare da 5/ da 10/ mai lankwasa-daidaitacce heptagonal a siffar. A cikin 1998, an gabatar da tsabar kudi don 50/ , 100/ , 200/ da 500/ . Ƙungiyoyin da ke yawo a halin yanzu sune 50/ , 100/ , 200/ , 500/ , da 1,000.[3]

Shilling na Uganda na biyu
Hoto Daraja Abun ciki Juya ƙira Diamita Nauyi Kauri Gefen Bayar
50/ Karfe-Plated Nickel Ankole-Watusi 21 mm 3.9 g 1.8 mm Santsi 1998-2015
100/ Copper-nickel 27 mm 7 g 1.73 mm Reeded 1998-2008
Karfe-Plated Nickel 27 mm 6.6 g 1.73 mm Reeded 2007-2019
200/ Copper-nickel Nil perch 25 mm 8.5 g 2.05 mm Santsi 1998-2003
Karfe-plated Nickel 25 mm 7.25 g 2.05 mm Santsi 2007-2019
500/ Aluminum - tagulla Crane mai rawanin Gabashin Afirka 23.5 mm 9 g 2.9 mm Reeded 1998-2019
1,000/ Bi-Metallic nickel-brass plated cibiyar nickel a cikin nickel - zoben tagulla 27 mm 10.25 g 3 mm Reeded 2012

Takardun kuɗi

gyara sashe

Shilling na farko

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A cikin 1966, Bankin Uganda ya gabatar da bayanin kula a cikin ƙungiyoyin 5/ , 10/ , 20/ da 100/ . A cikin 1973, an gabatar da 50/ bayanin kula, sannan 500/ da 1,000/ a 1983 da 5,000/ a 1985.

Shilling na biyu

gyara sashe

A cikin 1987, an gabatar da bayanin kula a cikin sabon kuɗi a cikin ƙungiyoyin 5/ , 10/ , 20/ , 50/ , 100/ da 200/ . A cikin 1991, an ƙara 500/ da 1,000/ bayanin kula, sannan 5,000/ a 1993, 10,000/ a 1995, 20,000/ a 1999, 50,000/ a = 2003 da 2,000/ Bayanan banki a halin yanzu suna yawo 1,000 / , 2,000 / , 5,000/ , 10,000/ , 20,000/ da 50,000/ . A cikin 2005, Bankin Uganda yana la'akari da ko zai maye gurbin ƙananan ƙima kamar 1,000/ tare da tsabar kudi . Ƙaƙƙarfan bayanin kula na ɗabi'a yana yin baƙar fata a cikin amfanin yau da kullun, galibi suna da ƙazanta sosai kuma wani lokacin suna tarwatsewa.

A ranar 17 ga Mayu, 2010, Bankin Uganda ya fitar da wani sabon iyali na bayanin kula da ke nuna daidaitaccen zanen kuɗaɗen banki wanda ke kwatanta arziƙin tarihi, na halitta, da al'adun Uganda. Hakanan suna ɗaukar ingantattun fasalulluka na tsaro. Hotuna guda biyar sun bayyana akan duka ƙungiyoyin shida: Tsarin tabarma na Uganda, kwandon Uganda, taswirar Uganda (cikakke da layin equator), abin tunawa da Independence, da bayanin martabar wani mutum sanye da rigar Karimojong. Gwamnan bankin Uganda Emmanuel Tumusiime Mutebile ya ce sabbin takardun ba su zama wani gyara na kudin ba, kuma ba siyasa ce ta sa aka yi su ba. Ya ce sake fasalin ya biyo bayan bukatar bin ka’idojin kasa da kasa da kuma doke masu jabun jabun. Uganda ita ce kasa ta farko a Afirka da ta gabatar da ingantaccen tsarin tsaro SPARK akan jerin takardun kudi na yau da kullun. SPARK alama ce ta tsaro na gani da manyan bankunan duniya suka gane kuma ana amfani da su akan takardun banki da yawa don kariya daga jabun.

Bayanan kula na yanzu

gyara sashe

Tun daga watan Afrilu 2023, waɗannan su ne takardun banki na Shilling na Uganda da ke gudana:

  • 50,000/= rawaya
  • 20,000/ ja
  • 10,000/ purple
  • 5,000/ kore
  • 2,000/ shuɗi
  • 1,000/ ruwan kasa

Farashin musayar

gyara sashe

Tun daga ranar 22 ga Agusta, 2011, dalar Amurka ɗaya (USD) ta kai dalar Amurka 2,800/ . Farashin musaya ya ragu zuwa USh 2,901/ zuwa dalar Amurka 1 a watan Satumbar 2011, kuma ta koma USh 2,303/ zuwa dalar Amurka 1 akan 13 ga Fabrairu, 2012.

  1. "UGX (Ugandan Shilling) Definition and History".
  2. "Uganda shilling little changed but seen weakening". Reuters. Retrieved 2012-02-13.
  3. "Currency – Bank of Uganda". www.bou.or.ug. Bank of Uganda. Archived from the original on 2020-10-01. Retrieved 2023-05-28.