Bambancin Eta wani nau'in SARS-CoV-2, kwayar cutar da ke haifar da COVID-19 . Bambancin Eta ko jinsi B.1.525, wanda kuma ake kira VUI -21FEB-03 (a baya VUI-202102/03 ) ta Public Health England (PHE) kuma wacce aka fi sani da UK1188, 21D ko 20A/S: 484K, baya ɗaukar guda ɗaya Canjin N501Y da aka samu a cikin Alpha, Beta da Gamma, amma yana ɗauke da maye gurbin E484K ɗaya kamar yadda aka samu a cikin bambance-bambancen Gamma, Zeta, da Beta, kuma yana ɗauke da ΔH69/ΔV70 iri ɗaya (sharewar amino acid histidine da valine a matsayi 69 da 70) kamar yadda aka samo a cikin Alpha, N439K bambance -bambancen (B.1.141 da B.1.258) da bambance -bambancen Y453F ( Cluster 5 ).[1]

SARS-CoV-2 Eta variant
Scientific classification

SARS-CoV-2
Kasashe tare da tabbatar da shari'o'in bambancin Eta tun daga 1 ga Yuli 2021 (GISAID)



Labari: 

Eta ya bambanta da duk sauran bambance-bambancen ta hanyar samun duka E484K-maye gurbi da sabon maye gurbin F888L (maye gurbin phenylalanine (F) tare da leucine (L) a cikin yankin S2 na furotin mai haɓaka ). Tun daga 5 ga Maris 2021, an gano ta a cikin ƙasashe 23.[2][3][4] An kuma ba da rahoto a Mayotte, sashin/yankin ƙasashen waje na Faransa .[2] An gano shari'o'in farko a watan Disamba 2020 a Burtaniya da Najeriya, kuma har zuwa 15 ga Fabrairu, ya faru a mafi yawan lokuta tsakanin samfura a cikin ƙasar ta ƙarshe.[4] Ya zuwa ranar 24 ga Fabrairu, an sami shari'o'i 56 a Burtaniya. Denmark, wanda ke jera duk lamuran COVID-19, ta sami kararraki 113 na wannan bambance-bambancen daga 14 ga Janairu zuwa 21 ga Fabrairu, wanda bakwai daga cikinsu suna da alaƙa kai tsaye da balaguron balaguro zuwa Najeriya.[3]

Kwararru a Burtaniya suna nazarinsa don fahimtar irin haɗarin da zai iya kasancewa. A halin yanzu ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin "bambance -bambancen da ke ƙarƙashin bincike", amma ana jiran ƙarin nazari, yana iya zama " bambancin damuwa ". Farfesa Ravi Gupta, daga Jami'ar Cambridge ya yi magana da BBC kuma ya ce jinsi B.1.525 da alama yana da "manyan canje -canje" waɗanda aka riga aka gani a cikin wasu sabbin bambance -bambancen, wanda wani ɓangare yana ƙarfafawa saboda yuwuwar tasirin su ya kai wani matakin da ake iya faɗi. .

Karkashin tsarin sauƙaƙƙen sunaye da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta gabatar, nassi B.1.525 an yi masa lakabi da bambancin Eta.

 

Ƙididdiga

gyara sashe
Cases by country (Updated as of 27 August 2021) GISAID
Country Confirmed cases Last Reported Case
Samfuri:Country data Canada 1,403
  USA 1,184 11 June 2021
Samfuri:Country data Germany 738 23 June 2021
Samfuri:Country data France 686 08 June 2021
  Denmark 613 24 May 2021
  United Kingdom 517 31 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data Italy 397 22 June 2021
  Nigeria 255 21 May 2021
  India 221 31 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data Spain 174 18 June 2021
  Norway 81 09 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data Belgium 74 22 June 2021
Samfuri:Country data Ireland 71 29 May 2021
  Switzerland 55 13 June 2021
Samfuri:Country data Netherlands 54 31 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data Luxembourg 52 20 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data Slovenia 52 08 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Turkey 47 31 March 2021
  Ghana 38 04 April 2021
  Uganda 37 12 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data South Sudan 36 03 April 2021
  Finland 25 09 April 2021
  Togo 25 25 February 2021
  Portugal 24 11 June 2021
  Bangladesh 18 15 June 2021
Samfuri:Country data Austria 17 30 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Israel 17 18 May 2021
  Japan 17 02 June 2021
Samfuri:Country data Australia 15 31 May 2021
  Kenya 13 30 April 2021
  Malta 13 21 June 2021
  South Africa 13 26 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data Cote d'Ivoire 10 25 February 2021
  Poland 10 14 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Singapore 10 27 April 2021
  Sweden 8 14 April 2021
  Angola 7 16 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Cameroon 7 02 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Niger 6 01 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Philippines 6 24 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Guinea 5
Samfuri:Country data Indonesia 5 05 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data Kuwait 5 05 June 2021
Samfuri:Country data Rwanda 5 28 January 2021
  Costa Rica 4 28 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Reunion 4 25 May 2021
  Malaysia 3 27 March 2021
  Mali 3 04 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Greece 2 09 April 2021
  Guadeloupe 2 11 March 2021
  Jordan 2 07 January 2021
Samfuri:Country data Mayotte 2 29 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Qatar 2 15 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Russia 2 11 May 2021
Samfuri:Country data South Korea 2 26 February 2021
Samfuri:Country data Thailand 2 01 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Argentina 1 04 May 2021
  Belarus 1 22 March 2021
  Brazil 1 15 February 2021
Samfuri:Country data Estonia 1 29 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Gabon 1 30 March 2021
  Gambia 1
Samfuri:Country data Latvia 1 26 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Morocco 1 02 March 2021
  Senegal 1 11 May 2021
  Sri Lanka 1 28 April 2021
Samfuri:Country data Tunisia 1 05 March 2021
Samfuri:Country data Armenia 3 5 August 2021
Samfuri:Country data Bhutan 1
Samfuri:Country data Gibraltar 2
Samfuri:Country data Kyrgyzstan 16 17 June 2021
World (71 countries) Total: 7,129 Total as of 27 August 2021

Duba kuma

gyara sashe

 

  • Bambancin SARS-CoV-2 Alpha
  • Bambancin Beta na SARS-CoV-2
  • Bambancin Gamma na SARS-CoV-2
  • SARS-CoV-2 bambancin Delta
  • Bambancin SARS-CoV-2 Theta
  • Bambancin SARS-CoV-2 Kappa
  • Bambance-bambancen SARS-CoV-2

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. "Delta-PCR-testen" [The Delta PCR Test] (in Danish). Statens Serum Institut. 25 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "GISAID hCOV19 Variants (see menu option 'G/484K.V3 (B.1.525)')". GISAID. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Status for udvikling af SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern (VOC) i Danmark" [Status of development of SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern (VOC) in Denmark] (in Danish). Statens Serum Institut. 27 February 2021. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "B.1.525". cov-lineages.org. Pango team. Retrieved 2021-03-22.