Pakaraka
Pakaraka wani yanki ne a Arewacin, New Zealand, a mahaɗar babbar Hanyar Jihar 1 da 10, a cikin gundumar ƙabilar Ngāpuhi da ake kira Tai-a-mai .
 Pakaraka | ||||
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| Wuri | ||||
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Commonwealth realm (en)  | Sabuwar Zelandiya | |||
| Region of New Zealand (en) | Northland Region (en) | |||
| District of New Zealand (en) | Far North District (en) | |||
| Labarin ƙasa | ||||
| Altitude (en) | 82 m | |||
| Bayanan Tuntuɓa | ||||
| Lambar aika saƙo | 0472 | |||
Yawan jama'a
gyara sasheYankin ƙididdigar Pakaraka ya rufe km2 sq [1] kuma yana da ƙididdigar yawan jama'a 770 a watan Yunin 2023, tare da yawan jama'ar 10.6 a kowace km2.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 507 | — |
| 2013 | 555 | +9.5% |
| 2018 | 666 | +20.0% |
Pakaraka tana da yawan mutane 666 a Ƙididdigar New Zealand ta shekarar 2018, ƙaruwa da mutane 111 (20.0%) tun ƙididdigarsa ta shekarar 2013, da ƙaruwa da bantu 159 (31.4%) tun ƙidayar shekarar 2006. Akwai gidaje 222, wadanda suka haɗa da maza 333 da mata 333, suna ba da rabo na jima'i na maza 1.0 ga mace. Matsakaicin shekarun ya kasance shekaru 40.7 (idan aka kwatanta da shekaru 37.4 a cikin ƙasa), tare da mutane 147 (22.1%) masu shekaru ƙasa da 15, 96 (14.4%) masu shekaru 15 zuwa 29, 333 (50.0%) masu shekaru 30 zuwa 64, da 93 (14.0%) masu shekara 65 ko sama da haka.
Kabilun sun kasance 80.2% Turai / Pachehā, 34.2% Māori, 0.9% mutanen Pacific, da 1.4% sauran kabilun. Mutane na iya nuna kansu da ƙabilanci fiye da ɗaya.
Adadin mutanen da aka haifa a ƙasashen waje ya kasance 14.0, idan aka kwatanta da 27.1% a cikin ƙasa.
Kodayake wasu mutane sun zaɓi kada su amsa tambayar ƙididdigar game da alaƙar addini, 55.4% ba su da addini, 32.0% Krista ne, 1.4% suna da imani na addini na Māori, kuma 0.9% suna da wasu addinai.
Daga cikin wadanda aƙalla shekaru 15, mutane 96 (18.5%) suna da digiri na farko ko mafi girma, kuma mutane 90 (17.3%) ba su da cancanta. Matsakaicin kuɗin shiga ya kasance $ 29,400, idan aka kwatanta da $ 31,800 a cikin ƙasa. Mutane 78 (15.0%) sun sami sama da $ 70,000 idan aka kwatanta da 17.2% a cikin ƙasa. Matsayin aiki na wadanda akalla 15 shine cewa mutane 264 (50.9%) suna aiki na cikakken lokaci, 84 (16.2%) na ɗan lokaci ne, kuma 24 (4.6%) ba su da aikin yi.
Tarihi da al'adu
gyara sashe
Tarihin Turai kafin
gyara sasheAn samo pā a tushe, kuma a kan gangaren, na Pouerua, mita 270 (890 mai tsawo. An yi nazarin pā a lokacin babban aikin archaeological a cikin shekarun 1980. [2]
Tarihin zamani
gyara sasheAn yi yaƙi da wasu sassan Flagstaff War a kusa da Pakaraka a cikin 1845. [3] Bayan Yaƙin Ōhaeawai a ranar 23 ga Yuni 1845 sojojin Burtaniya sun lalata gidan Te Haratua a Pakaraka a ranar 16 ga Yulin shekarar 1845.
Dutsen Pouerua an yi rajista tare da Heritage New Zealand a matsayin shafin gargajiya. Cocin Triniti Mai Tsarki. An kuma yi rajistar Retreat da Store tare da amincewa.[4]
Marae
gyara sasheGidan taron Kahukura Ariki Marae">Kahukura Ariki Marae da Kahukura Ariki suna da alaƙa da Ngāti Kahu ki Whangaroa hapū na Hāhi Katorika, da Ngāpuhi / Ngāti Kaho ki Whaingaroa hapū nke Ngāti Kohu . [5][6]
Ilimi
gyara sasheMakarantar Pakaraka makarantar firamare ce ta haɗin gwiwa (shekaru 1-8) tare da jerin ɗalibai 37 a watan August 2024.. A cikin shekarar 2018, duk sai daya daga cikin daliban Māori ne.[7] An buɗe makarantar a shekara ta 1911.
Shahararrun mutane
gyara sashe- Hōne Heke, wani shugaban Ngāpuhi, an haife shi a Pakaraka a cikin kimanin 1807 ko 1808. [8] An binne shi a nan a asirce a watan Agustan shekara ta 1850. A shekara ta 2011 an cire gawarsa saboda yiwuwar ci gaban ƙasar da ke kusa da wurin binnewa.
- Mai wa'azi a ƙasashen waje Henry Williams ya yi ritaya zuwa Pakaraka kuma ya gina coci a cikin shekarar 1850-51. Cocin da yanzu ke tsaye a shafin an buɗe shi a ranar 27 ga Nuwamba 1873, matar Williams da danginsa ne suka gina cocin a matsayin abin tunawa da rayuwarsa. [9][10] Cocin ana kiransa Ikilisiyar Triniti Mai Tsarki kamar yadda Lahadi na Triniti shine ranar da Bishop na London ya naɗa Henry, kuma Lahadi na triniti ita ce ranar ƙarshe da Henry da Marianne Williams suka yi a Paihia kafin su koma Pakaraka. Sun zauna kusa da cocin a cikin gidan da ake kira The Retreat, wanda har yanzu yake tsaye.[11]
- 'Ya'ya maza na farko da na uku na mishan Henry Williams, Edward & Henry sun yi noma a nan.
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo
gyara sashe-
Kabarin Henry da Marianne Williams, Ikilisiyar Triniti Mai Tsarki -
Cikin Triniti Mai Tsarki -
Wani tambari a cikin coci -
Kabarin Henry da Marianne Williams
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
- ↑ Louise Furey. Missing
|author1=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ Reverend Robert Burrows (1886). "Extracts from a Diary during Heke's War in the North in 1845".
- ↑ "New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero". Historic Places Trust. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
- ↑ "Te Kāhui Māngai directory". tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
- ↑ "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.
- ↑ "Pakaraka School". Education Review Office. 1 March 2018.
- ↑ "Heke Pokai, Hone Wiremu". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography.
- ↑ "The Church Missionary Gleaner, May 1874". Opening of a new church in New Zealand. Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ↑ "Holy Trinity, Pakaraka, Northland". Don Donovan. 26 July 2009.
- ↑ "The Retreat (Pakaraka)". Henry and William Williams Memorial Museum Trust. Archived from the original on 2 September 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
Haɗin waje
gyara sashe- Gidan yanar gizon Makarantar Pakaraka Archived 2008-02-08 at the Wayback Machine