Ofla ( Tigrinya ) ɗaya daga cikin Gundumomin Habasha, ko gundumomi, a cikin yankin Tigray na ƙasar Habasha. Wani yanki na shiyyar Debubawi, Ofla tana iyaka da kudu da Alamata, daga yamma kuma tana iyaka da yankin Amhara, daga arewa kuma tana iyaka da Endamehoni, daga gabas kuma tana iyaka da Raya Azebo. Kananan garuruwa a Ofla sun hada da Zata, Zikuya. Garin Korem na kewaye da Ofla woreda.

Ofla


Wuri
Map
 12°30′N 39°18′E / 12.5°N 39.3°E / 12.5; 39.3
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaHabasha
Region of Ethiopia (en) FassaraTigray Region (en) Fassara
Zone of Ethiopia (en) FassaraDebubawi Zone (en) Fassara
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili 1,019.76 km²
yankin ofla kenam
Tekun Ofla

A cikin iyakar wannan gundumar akwai tafkin Ashenge, inda aka ci Christopher da Gama a yakin Wofla a shekara ta 1543, sannan Imam Ahmad Gragn ya kama shi. Wani alamar ƙasa shine Hugumburda State Forest, wanda ya ƙunshi mafi girman yanki na yanki mai faɗi na gandun daji na asali.[1]

Tun a watan Maris din shekarar 2009 aka fara aikin gina cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya guda shida a wannan gundumar da za ta fadada ayyukan kiwon lafiya zuwa kananan hukumomi shida da kuma amfanar mutane 150,000 a cikin gundumar da kuma kusa da yankin. Gwamnatin Tarayyar Habasha da gwamnatin gundumar ne suka bayar da kasafin kudin wannan ginin wanda ya kai Naira miliyan bakwai.[2]

Bisa kidayar jama'a a shekarar 2007 da hukumar kididdiga ta kasar Habasha (CSA) ta gudanar, wannan gundumar tana da jimillar jama'a 126,889, wanda ya karu da kashi 17.94 bisa dari bisa kidayar shekarar 1994, wadanda 62,278 maza ne, mata 64,611; ba a samu labarin mazauna birane ba. Yana da fadin murabba'in kilomita 1,019.76, Ofla tana da yawan jama'a 124.43, wanda ya zarce matsakaicin yankin na mutane 53.91 a kowace murabba'in kilomita. An ƙidaya gidaje 29,571 a wannan gundumar, wanda ya haifar da matsakaicin mutum 4.29 ga gida ɗaya, da gidaje 28,717. 96.6% na yawan jama'a sun ce Kiristocin Orthodox ne, kuma 3.38% Musulmai ne .

Kididdiga ta kasa a shekarar 1994 ta bayar da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan gundumar mai mutane 124,484, wadanda 60,735 maza ne, 63,749 kuma mata; 17,152 ko 13.78% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Kabila uku mafi girma da aka ruwaito a Ofla sune Tigrayan (89.2%), Agaw Kamyr (7.27%), da Amhara (3.46%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 0.07% na yawan jama'a. An yi magana da Tigrinya a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 88.07%, 6.94% Kamyr, kuma 1.36% suna magana da Amharic ; sauran kashi 3.63% na magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito.

Kashi 88.57% na al'ummar kasar Habasha mabiya addinin kirista ne na Orthodox, kuma kashi 11.43% musulmi ne. Game da ilimi, 9.11% na yawan jama'a an dauke su karatu, wanda bai kai matsakaicin Zone na 15.71%; 11.43% na yara masu shekaru 7-12 suna makarantar firamare; 3.85% na yara masu shekaru 13-14 sun kasance a ƙananan sakandare; 1.92% na mazauna shekaru 15-18 sun kasance a babbar makarantar sakandare. Dangane da yanayin tsafta, kusan kashi 63.5% na gidajen birane da kashi 12% na dukkan gidaje sun sami tsaftataccen ruwan sha a lokacin ƙidayar; kusan kashi 27% na birane da kashi 6% na duka suna da kayan bayan gida.

Sake tsara gundumar 2020

gyara sashe

A cikin 2020 gundumar Ofla ta zama mara aiki kuma yankinta na cikin sabbin gundumomi masu zuwa:

  • Ofla (sabuwa, karami, gundumar)
  • Zata woreda
  • garin Korem

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. Philip Briggs, Ethiopia: The Bradt Travel Guide, 3rd edition (Chalfont St Peters: Bradt, 2002), p. 274
  2. "Ofla constructing health stations worth 7 mln birr"[permanent dead link], Ethiopian News Agency 13 March 2009 (Retrieved 14 April 2009)

12°30′N 39°20′E / 12.500°N 39.333°E / 12.500; 39.333