Notre-Dame de Paris
Notre-Dame de Paris (IPAc-en|ˌ|nɒtrə_|ˈdɑːm|,_|ˌ|noʊtrə|_|ˈ|deɪm|,_|ˌ|noʊtrə|_|ˈ|dɑːm);[1][2][3] IPA-fr|nɔtʁə dam də paʁi|lang|Cathedrale de Nothre Dame; meaning "Our Lady of Paris"), Anfi saninsa da Notre-Dame,sunan Notre Dame, nada ma'anar "Our Lady" anfi amfani dashi a sunan cocin wadanda suka hada da cathedral din Chartres, Rheims da Rouen. wani medieval Cocin Katolika dake a Île de la Cité a 4th arrondissement na birnin Paris, France. The cathedral is consecrated to the Virgin Mary kuma ana ganinsa daga cikin mafi kyawun misali na French Gothic architecture. Its innovative use of the rib vault da flying buttress, its enormous and colourful rose windows, da kuma naturalism da mafi yawan sculptural decoration dinsa yasa ya banbanta da irin Romanesque style na da.
Notre-Dame de Paris | |
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Notre-Dame de Paris | |
Wuri | |
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Faransa |
Public institution of intermunicipal cooperation with own taxation (en) | Grand Paris (en) |
Territorial collectivity of France with special status (en) | Faris |
Sector of Paris (en) | Paris Centre (en) |
Municipal arrondissement (en) | 4th arrondissement of Paris (en) |
Administrative quarter of Paris (en) | Quartier Notre-Dame (en) |
Geographical location | île de la Cité (en) |
Coordinates | 48°51′11″N 2°20′59″E / 48.853°N 2.3498°E |
History and use | |
850th anniversary of Notre-Dame de Paris | |
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Ginawa | 1163 - 1345 |
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Conservation | 1844 - 1864 |
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Consecration | 19 Mayu 1186 |
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Coronation of Napoleon I | 2 Disamba 1804 |
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Dedication | 31 Mayu 1864 |
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2019 fire at Notre-Dame de Paris | 15 ga Afirilu, 2019 |
Mai-iko |
French State (en) French State (en) |
Suna saboda | Veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church (en) |
Addini | Katolika |
Diocese (en) ) | Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris (en) |
Suna | Maryamu, mahaifiyar Yesu |
Maximum capacity (en) | 9,000 |
Karatun Gine-gine | |
Zanen gini |
Jean de Chelles (en) Pierre de Montreuil (mul) Pierre de Chelles (en) Jean Ravy (en) Raymond du Temple (mul) |
Material(s) | dimension stone (en) |
Style (en) |
French Gothic architecture (en) Early Gothic architecture (en) Rayonnant (en) classic gothic (en) |
Tsawo |
69 m 90 m |
Faɗi | 48 meters |
Tsawo | 127 meters |
Yawan fili | 5,500 m² |
Heritage | |
Mérimée ID | PA00086250 |
Visitors per year (en) | 12,000,000 |
Parts | buttress (en) : |
Contact | |
Address | 6 Place du Parvis de Notre-Dame, 75004 Paris |
Offical website | |
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Anfara ginin cathedral din a 1160 ƙarƙashin Bishop Maurice de Sully amma an kammala gininsa suka a 1260,amma akan masa gyare-gyare akai akai cikin karnonin da suka biyo baya. A shekarar 1790s, Notre-Dame ta fuskanci desecration yayin French Revolution; inda yawan cin hotunan addinin dake nan aka salhuntar dasu.A 1804, cathedral yazama nan ne akayi Coronation of Napoleon I amatsayin Emperor of France, da kuma yiwa Henri, Count of Chambord wannan tsarki a 1821, harwayau a nan ne aka yi jana'izar shugaban Third French Republic.
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ "Notre Dame" Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181016032857/https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/notre-dame |date=16 October 2018 . Collins English Dictionary.
- ↑ "Notre Dame" Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415184603/https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/notre_dame |date=15 April 2019 . Oxford Dictionary of English.
- ↑ "Notre Dame" Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415184602/https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/us/notre_dame |date=15 April 2019 . New Oxford American Dictionary.