Nōpera Panakareao (? - 13 Afrilun shekarar 1856) ya kasance shugaban kabilar New Zealand, mai bishara kuma mai ba da shawara. Daga zuriyar Māori, ya kasance tare da Te Rarawa iwi .

Nōpera Panakareao
Rayuwa
ƙasa Sabuwar Zelandiya
Mutuwa 1856
Sana'a

Nōpera ya zauna a Kaitaia . Ya zama abokin William Gilbert Puckey, ɗan William Puckey. [1] Ya yi aiki tare da Joseph Matthews don kafa tashar mishan na Church Missionary Society a Kaitaia a shekarar 1833. Masu wa'azi a ƙasashen waje sun kira shi Noble Pana-kareao, waɗanda suka ɗauke shi da daraja sosai.[2][3]

Nōpera ya sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Waitangi . Ya bayyana fahimtar Yarjejeniyar kamar haka, "Ko te atarau o te i whenua i a te kuini, ko te te = o te whenua i__hau____hau____hau__ Māori", ma'ana; "Irin ƙasar zai tafi Sarauniya [na Ingila], amma abin ƙasar zai kasance tare da mu". Nōpera daga baya ya sauya bayanin da ya yi a baya - yana jin cewa ainihin ƙasar ya tafi ga Sarauniya; inuwa ce kawai ta kasance ga Māori.[4] Matarsa Ereonora ita ma ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar kusa da sunansa.[5]

A cikin shekarar 1842, rikici ya tashi game da ƙasa a Oruru da Manganui, mallakar Panakareao ta hanyar haƙƙin gado daga Poroa. Wasu daga cikin danginsa masu nisa - mahaifin Pororua, da sauransu - ba su da ƙasar da za su zauna, Poroa ya ba su izinin zama a Oruru. Panakareao ya so ya fitar da mutanen lokacin da dangin Pororua suka sami 'yancin sayar da manyan sassan a Oruru da Manganui ga Turawa. Gwamna William Hobson da Kwamishinan Land sun ziyarci Kaitaia don sulhunta sulhu tsakanin masu jayayya.[6]

A lokacin Flagstaff War (1845-46), Panakareao ya goyi bayan Tamati Waka Nene da ɗan'uwansa Eruera Maihi Patuone a adawa da Hōne Heke da Te Ruki Kawiti .

Nopera Panakareao ta shiga cikin Yaƙin Ruapekapeka tare da Tāmati Wāka Nene, Eruera Maihi Patuone, Tawhai, Repa da kimanin mayaƙa 450.

[7]Matarsa Ereonora ta mutu a watan Maris na shekara ta 1848, kuma an binne ta a ranar 22 ga watan Maris, tare da William Puckey yana karatun darasi, kuma Joseph Matthews yana ba da addu'a

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. Williams, Frederic Wanklyn. "Through Ninety Years, 1826–1916: Life and Work Among the Maoris in New Zealand: Notes of the Lives of William and William Leonard Williams, First and Third Bishops of Waiapu (Chapter 3)". Early New Zealand Books (NZETC).
  2. "The Missionary Register". Early New Zealand Books (ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1840. pp. 56–57. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  3. "The Church Missionary Gleaner, December 1842". The Need of Prayer in Behalf of Inquirers & Sincere Converts. Adam Matthew Digital. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
  4. "Story: Muriwhenua tribes, Page 4 – European contact". The Encyclopaedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  5. "Ereonora". Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
  6. "The Missionary Register". Early New Zealand Books (ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1844. pp. 484–486. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  7. "The Missionary Register". Early New Zealand Books (ENZB), University of Auckland Library. 1849. pp. 437–438. Retrieved 9 March 2019.