Kabilar Ja'alin
Kabila ce a kasar Sudan . Ja'alin ya kasance wani kaso mai yawa na Larabawan Sudan kuma suna daya daga cikin manyan kabilun Larabawa uku na Sudan a arewacin Sudan - sauran su ne Shaigiya da Danagla . Sun samo asali ne daga Ibrahim Ja’al, wani basarake na Abbasiyawa, wanda asalin danginsa sun fito ne daga Hejaz a yankin Larabawa kuma suka auri Nubian mazauna yankin. Ja'al ya kasance zuriyar al-Abbas, kawun Muhammad . A baya dai Ja'alin sun mamaye kasar ne a gabar kogin Nilu daga Khartoum zuwa Abu Hamad . A cewar wata majiya, ƙabilar da ake zargin sun taɓa yin magana da yaren Nubian da ya ɓace a ƙarshen karni na sha tara. 'Yan siyasar Sudan da dama sun fito ne daga kawancen kabilar Ja'alin.[1]
Asali gyara sashe
Yan Ja’alin ‘yan asalin Larabawa ne kuma sun samo asali ne daga Ibrahim Ja’al, wani basarake na Abbasiyawa, wanda asalin danginsa sun fito ne daga Hejaz a Jaziratul Arabiya kuma suka yi aure a cikin al’ummar Nubian na gida. Ja'al ya kasance zuriyar al-Abbas, kawun Muhammad . Ja'alin sun samo asali ne daga zuriyar Abbas, kawun Muhammad. A cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Anthropological na Burtaniya da Ireland a cikin 1888, sunan Ja'alin ba ya nufin ya samo asali ne daga duk wanda ya kafa wata kabila, sai dai daga tushen Ja'al, kalmar Larabci ma'ana "sa" ko "zauna", kuma a cikin wannan ma'anar su ne wadanda suka zauna. Majiyoyi daban-daban sun nuna cewa Ja’alin Nubian ne Larabawa
Tarihi= gyara sashe
A bisa al'adarsu, Ja'alin sun yi hijira zuwa Sudan a karni na 12 tare da kogin Nilu, amma sun zauna a Sudan kafin Shaigiya . Tun daga karni na 16, sun kasance a da sun kasance masu raba gardama ga Sultanate na Sennar .
A bisa al'adarsu, Ja'alin sun yi hijira zuwa Sudan a karni na 12 tare da kogin Nilu, amma sun zauna a Sudan kafin Shaigiya . Tun daga karni na 16, sun kasance a da sun kasance masu raba gardama ga Sultanate na Sennar .
A mamayar Masar a 1820 sun kasance mafi karfi na kabilun Larabawa a cikin kwarin Nilu. Sun yi biyayya da farko, amma a cikin 1822 sun yi tawaye suka kashe sojojin Masar a Shendi tare da Mek Nimr, wani Sarki Ja'ali ( mek ) wanda ya kona Ismail, ɗan Muhammad Ali Pasha da gawargidansa a wurin liyafa. Tawayen suka danne babu tausayi, sai ga Ja'alin suna gaba suna kallon tuhuma. Kusan su ne na farko daga cikin kabilun arewa da suka shiga Mahdi a 1884, kuma matsayinsu na arewacin Khartoum ne ya sa sadarwa da Janar Gordon ke da wuya. Daga nan sai Ja’alin ya zama ’yan kasuwa masu noma
Wurin da suke gyara sashe
Wannan rukunin sama da mutane miliyan hudu na zaune a birane da manyan garuruwan da ke gabar kogin Nilu, musamman a tsohon garin Shendi wanda a tarihi ya kasance babban birnin kabilarsu. Yankin yana da zafi sosai kuma bushewa, tare da matsakaicin ruwan sama na kusan inci uku. A lokacin rani, wanda ya kasance daga Afrilu zuwa Nuwamba, yanayin zafi na rana zai iya kaiwa har zuwa
Harshe gyara sashe
Ja'alin gaba ɗaya yana jin Larabci na Sudan . A cikin 1889, Jaridar Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain ta yi iƙirarin cewa Larabci da ake magana da shi a Sudan "Larabci ne mai tsafta amma na gargajiya". Fahimtar wasu haruffa kamar Hijazi ne, ba Misira ba, kamar g kasancewar larabci harafin Qāf da J kasancewar lafazin Jeem. A cewar wata majiya, ƙabilar da ake zargin sun taɓa yin magana da yaren Nubian da ya ɓace a ƙarshen karni na sha tara[2]