Hajar Am-Dhaybiyya ( Larabci : هجر امذيبية) wani yanki ne da aka kafa tun zamanin masarautar Hadramawt a gundumar Nisab ta lardin Shabwah a Kasar Yemen . Gidan yanar gizon necropolis (100 m babba) ya bayyana abubuwa masu ban mamaki. Kodayake binciken ya tattara a cikin wani karamin yanki na yankin gaba ɗaya. An binne kaburbura guda huɗu kawai. [1]

Hajar Am-Dhaybiyya

Wuri
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaYemen
Governorate of Yemen (en) FassaraShabwah Governorate (en) Fassara
District of Yemen (en) FassaraNisab District (en) Fassara
 
An samo ladle na azurfa a ɗayan kabarin

An rarraba jerin birni zuwa matakai guda 5 dangane da manyan canje-canje na ginin shafin. Yanayin farko a saman tsauni yawanci ana yinsa ne da ƙarni na farko AD kuma an mamaye shi ta hanyar gini guda ɗaya wanda aka gina ta amfani da dabarun halaye na kudancin Arabiya na pre-Islamic. Roomaki ɗaya ne kawai a cikin tsari da shimfidar ƙasa mai wanzuwa. Ya kuma bayyana, daga ciko daga ƙasan filastar, cewa a wani lokaci, an sabunta ginin. Glacis (4-6 m wide) an kuma gina shi a kan shafin, duk da haka ko ya kewaye duk abin da ya fada ba a bayyane yake ba. [2]

Idan aka duba daga farfajiyar necropolis, kaburburan sun bayyana tsawon shekaru da yawa. Kabari na 3 yana da kimanin kwanannin tsakanin karni na 1 zuwa karni na 4 AD. Kuma kayan tarihin da aka samo a wurin suna nuna tasirin fasahar Roman.

An binne kaburbura guda huɗu a cikin necropolis, amma kabari 3 guda ne kawai, kuma ya samar da kayan adon mai yawa. Wanda ya kasance na kowane mutum ne na sama, ko kuma soja kamar yadda aka ba da shawarar kasancewar makamai. [3]


 
An samo kofin Tripodic a cikin kabari 2. Kananan gilt da azurfa nielloed. Karni na 2 zuwa 3 Miladiyya

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. DASI: Hajar am-Dhaybiyya
  2. Two seasons at Hajar Am-Dhaybiyya, Yemen, Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy (AEE): P.93
  3. DASI: Hajar am-Dhaybiyya