Gumer na daya daga cikin gundumomi a shiyyar kudu maso kudancin kasar Habasha . Sunan wannan gundumar ne bayan ɗaya daga cikin ƙananan ƙungiyoyi na Sebat Bet Gurage, Gumer. Daga cikin shiyyar Gurage kuwa Gumer tana iyaka da kudu maso gabas da shiyyar Silt'e, daga kudu maso yamma da Geta, a arewa maso yamma da Cheha, daga arewa kuma tana iyaka da Ezha . Garuruwan Gumer sun hada da Arek'it da B'ole . An raba yankunan Geta da Alicho Werero da Gumer.

Gumer

Wuri
Map
 7°57′N 38°03′E / 7.95°N 38.05°E / 7.95; 38.05
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaHabasha
Region of Ethiopia (en) FassaraSouthern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region (en) Fassara
Zone of Ethiopia (en) FassaraGurage Zone (en) Fassara
Yawan mutane
Faɗi 80,178 (2007)
• Yawan mutane 344.11 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili 233 km²

Jikunan ruwa a wannan gundumar sun hada da tafkin Arek'it, bayan haka aka sanya wa garin suna. Filayen filayen sun hada da tsaunin Mugo, wanda a halin yanzu yana cikin silte zone azernet berbere woreda mugo kebele, wanda aka gina masallatai biyu a farkon karni na 19 a kan taron kolin sa, kuma yana cike da dazuzzukan bishiyoyi na asali wadanda suka hada da nau'in ɓaure na asali, na zaitun na kasashen Afirka ., Afrocarpus gracilior, Afirka juniper, da Cordia africana . [1] Dutsen kuma yana da mahimmancin dabaru, kasancewar sojojin Italiya sun yi amfani da shi a lokacin mamayar Italiya a matsayin kagara. Dutsen Mugo kuma shi ne tushen kogin Yo, Ayisechi da Balkech. [2] Gumer yana da nisan kilomita 82 na dukkan hanyoyin da ba za a iya amfani da su ba da kuma kilomita daya na titunan bushewar yanayi, don matsakaicin yawan titin kilomita 231 a cikin murabba'in kilomita 1000.

Dangane da kidayar jama'a ta shekarar 2007 da CSA ta gudanar, wannan gundumar tana da jimillar mutane 80,178, daga cikinsu 37,495 maza ne da mata 42,683; 2,923 ko kuma 3.65% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Yawancin mazaunan an ruwaito su a matsayin musulmi, tare da 59.98% na yawan jama'a sun ba da rahoton wannan imani, yayin da 29.81% ke yin kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, kuma 9.27% na Furotesta ne. [3]

Ƙididdigar ƙasa ta shekarar 1994 ta ba da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan yanki na 240,500 waɗanda 111,740 daga cikinsu maza ne kuma 128,760 mata; 2,574 ko 1.07% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Manyan kabilu biyu da aka ruwaito a Gumer su ne Sebat Bet Gurage (58.17%) da Silte (41.22%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 0.61% na yawan jama'a. An yi magana da Sebat Bet Gurage a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 42.94%, 32.99% Silte, da 0.55% suna magana da Amharic ; sauran kashi 23.52% sun yi magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. Mafi yawan mazaunan Musulmai ne, inda kashi 80.35% na al'ummar kasar suka bayar da rahoton wannan imani, yayin da kashi 16.15% ke yin addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, kashi 2.79% na Furotesta ne, da kashi 0.62% na Katolika . [4] Game da ilimi, 20.06% na yawan jama'a an dauke su masu karatu, wanda kusan daidai yake da matsakaicin yanki na 20.62%; 13.24% na yara masu shekaru 7-12 suna makarantar firamare, 1.94% na yara masu shekaru 13-14 suna karamar sakandare, kuma 4.19% na mazauna shekaru 15-18 suna manyan makarantun sakandare. [5] Dangane da yanayin tsafta, kashi 38.14% na gidajen birane da kashi 9.41% na dukkan gidaje sun sami tsaftataccen ruwan sha a lokacin kidayar; Kashi 18.98% na birane da kashi 7.54% na dukkan gidaje suna da kayan bayan gida. [6]

Bayanan kula

gyara sashe
  1. "Ethiopia - Road Sector Development Program and Fourth Adaptable Program Loan Project: environmental assessment (Vol. 3 of 3): Welkite - Hosaina Road Upgrading Project", World Bank Report E3504, published 23 January 2009 (accessed 6 March 2009)
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named gurage
  3. Census 2007 Tables: Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region Archived 2012-11-13 at the Wayback Machine, Tables 2.1, and 3.4.
  4. 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, Vol. 1, part 1 Archived 2008-11-19 at the Wayback Machine, Tables 2.1, 2.12, 2.15, 2.19 (accessed 30 December 2008). Table 2.15 identifies 56,314 (23.41%) of the inhabitants simply as "Others"; none of the remaining 5 ethnic groups identified by name report more than 71 members.
  5. 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia, Vol. 1, part 2 Archived 2008-11-19 at the Wayback Machine, Tables 3.5, 3.7 (accessed 30 December 2008)
  6. 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia, Vol. 1, part 4, Tables 6.11, 6.13 (accessed 30 December 2008)