Gidan kayan gargajiya na Chichiri
Gidan kayan gargajiya na Chichiri, wanda aka fi sani da Gidan kayan tarihi na Malawi, gidan kayan gargajiya ne na tarihi da al'adu wanda ke cikin Blantyre, Malawi . [1] Gidan kayan gargajiya na Malawi yana nufin rukuni na gidajen tarihi guda biyar amma Gidan kayan tarihi na Chichiri (wanda yake ɗaya daga cikinsu) yana amfani da sunan saboda faɗin abubuwan da aka nuna.
Gidan kayan gargajiya na Chichiri | |
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Wuri | |
Jamhuriya | Malawi |
Region of Malawi (en) | Southern Region (en) |
District of Malawi (en) | Blantyre District (en) |
Birni | Blantyre (en) |
Coordinates | 15°48′12″S 35°02′18″E / 15.80331°S 35.03847°E |
History and use | |
Opening | 1965 |
Ƙaddamarwa | 1965 |
Offical website | |
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Tarihi
gyara sasheKungiyar Malawi ta fara kamfen don gidan kayan gargajiya a farkon shekarun 1950. Gidan Tarihi na Malawi, wanda aka fi sani da Gidan Tarihin Nyasaland, an kafa shi ne ta hanyar doka a watan Mayu 1957 ta hanyar Dokar Gidan Tariha No. 201 . Gidan kayan gargajiya na farko ya kasance a gidan Mandala a Blantyre .
An gina ginin gidan kayan gargajiya na yanzu a 1965 a Chichiri Hill a Blantyre, ta amfani da kudade daga Beit Trust da Gwamnatin Malawi.[2] Kudin ginin ya kai fam 21,000 na Malawi. Kamuzu Banda ne ya bude gidan kayan gargajiya a hukumance a ranar 29 ga Yuni 1966.[3] A karkashin shugabancin Kamuzu Banda tattara a wasu lokuta an iyakance shi don kauce wa duk wani haɗari na ɓata gwamnati rai tare da sakamakon cewa an yi karamin tattarawa daga kungiyoyin da ke da alaƙa da 'yan tawaye.[3] An yi ƙoƙari don rama wannan a cikin ayyukan tattarawar Banda.[3]
A cikin 2009 Kamfanin samar da wutar lantarki na Malawi ya samar da nune-nunen hydroelectic wanda ke zaune a cikin sashin waje na gidan kayan gargajiya.
Tarin
gyara sasheGidan kayan gargajiya yana da tarin sufuri da aka nuna a waje wanda ya haɗa da injin tururi, injin wuta da bas na Turai kawai. Har ila yau a waje akwai hutun Ndiwula a cikin syle na gidan karkara na Chewa . [3] An gina shi a 1966 a karkashin umarnin Shugaba Kamuzu Banda . [3]
Har ila yau, gidan kayan gargajiya yana nuna Machinga Meteorite wanda a lokacin faduwarsa ya yi kuskure ga makami mai linzami na Mozambique. Meteorite yana da nauyin 93.2Kg kuma a cikin 1984 an rarraba shi azaman L6c chondritis mai ban tsoro.[4] A cikin 1990 wani sake nazarin ya rarraba shi a matsayin L6d.[5]
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo
gyara sashe-
Jirgin kasa na farko a Malawi
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Tsohon motar kashe gobara
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Kudin farko da aka yi amfani da shi a Malawi
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Bayanan kwacha a Malawi
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Nunin Soja
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Mutanen farko sun tafi Malawi
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Nunin juyin halitta a ɗan adam
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Nunin Iron Age
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Kifi da kayan farauta
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Ayyukan Kayan gona
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Kayan aiki a gida
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Kayan aiki a gida
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Nunin kayan ado
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Zafin kunne na sihiri
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Bangles
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Fuskar hanci da zoben kunne
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Beads a gargajiya
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Amulets
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Māshi a bikin
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Gidan shugaban
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Nunin Gule Wankulu
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Nunin maganin gargajiya
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Magungunan gargajiya: nyanga
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Magungunan gargajiya: chithumwa
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Magungunan gargajiya: nsupa
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Hoton fatar mutum
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Abubuwan da aka nuna a bayan gilashi
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Nunin Cinikin Bauta
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Makamai
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Tufafin rawa
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Nuni da Drums
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Nunin kayan kida
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Kayan kiɗa chisekese
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Taswirar tafiye-tafiyen Livingstone
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Yarjejeniyar Moir Brothers
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Nunin tsoffin tufafi
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Yankin tufafin nunin
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A gaban ƙofar nune-nunen David Livingstone na wucin gadi (2014)
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Taswirar tafiye-tafiyen Livingstone a nune-nunen wucin gadi (2014)
Bayanan da aka ambata
gyara sashe- ↑ "Museum of Malawi, Chichiri". International Council of African Museums. Archived from the original on 24 October 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
- ↑ "Chichiri museum". The Museum of Malawi. Archived from the original on 9 August 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ Graham, A. L; Crow, M. J; Chatupa, J. C; Mndala, A. T (30 June 1984). "The Machinga, Malawi, meteorite - A recent L6 fall". Meteoritics. 19 (2): 85–88. Bibcode:1984Metic..19...85G. doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.1984.tb00029.x. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
- ↑ Koeberl, Christian; Reimold, Wolf Uwe; Horsch, Hanna E; Merkle, Roland K. W (1990). "New Mineralogical and Chemical Data on the Machinga (L6) Chondrite, Malawi". Meteoritics. 25 (1): 23–26. Bibcode:1990Metic..25...23K. doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.1990.tb00967.x. Retrieved 28 January 2023.