Esther Kamatari
[[Category:articles
with short description]]
Esther Kamatari | |
---|---|
Princess of Burundi | |
Esther Kamatari in 2009. | |
Haihuwa |
[1] Bujumbura, Ruanda-Urundi | 30 Nuwamba 1951
Spouse |
Peter Bassez Gilles Herbulot |
Issue |
from first marriage:
Wilson Lixon ,
from second marriage: Jade Herbulot Kamatari Arthur Herbulot Kamatari <--list children in order of birth--> |
Gida | Ntwero |
Mahaifi | Prince Ignace Kamatari |
Mahaifiya | Agrippine |
Sana'a | model, writer, artist |
Gimbiya Esther Kamatari (an haife ta a ranar 30 ga watan Nuwamba 1951 a Bujumbura) [2] marubuciya ce, mai talla, kuma gimbiyar Burundi. [3]
Tarihin rayuwa
gyara sasheEsther Kamatari ta girma ne a Burundi a matsayin daya daga cikin ‘ya’yan gidan sarauta.[4] Ta yi karatu a makarantar National d'Administration du Burundi . [5] Bayan samun 'yancin kai a shekarar 1962, an hambarar da sarki a juyin mulkin soja, kuma an soke mulkin sarauta a shekarar 1966. Kamatari ta tsere daga kasar a shekarar 1970 bayan kisan mahaifinta kuma ta zauna a Paris, inda ta zama ’yar talla ta farko na Afirka a Faransa. [6][7] Wani yunkuri na sake kafa masarautar ya ƙare tare da kisan Sarki Ntare V a shekarar 1972. [8]
Tarihin Burundi bayan samun 'yancin kai ya kunshi rikice-rikice tsakanin mafi rinjaye na Hutu da' yan tsiraru na Tutsi.[9][10][11][12] yakin basasa na shekarun 1990 a Burundi da rikice-rikice tare da ƙasashen makwabta da kuma halin da dubban yara suka sha wahala daga yaƙi suka sa ta shiga cikin Ƙungiyar Jama'ar Burundi a Faransa. A Burundi ta yi fice da aikin jin kai.
Tsarin zaman lafiya da Afirka ta Kudu ta yi ya bada daman gudanar da zaɓe a Burundi, kuma Esther Kamatari da jam'iyyarta Abahuza, wanda ke nufin "haɗakan mutane wuri daya," za su wanzu a kan dandalin maido da mulkin sarauta.[13]
Aure da yara
gyara sasheEsther ta auri wani mutumin Faransa mai suna Gilles . [4][13] Ya kasance likita ne. Suna da 'ya'ya biyu, Jade da Arthur. Esther tana da ‘ya kafin auren, Frédérique da ɗa Wilson Lixon daga alakar ta na baya.[2][4]
Gudanarwa
gyara sasheDaraja
gyara sashe- Darajar kasar waje
- Knight of the National Order of the Lion (Jamhuriyar Senegal, 14 ga Agusta 2002). [ana buƙatar hujja][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span>]
Littattafai
gyara sasheKakanni
gyara sashe
Dubi kuma
gyara sashe- Jerin marubutan Afirka (bisa ƙasa) #Burundi
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ Esther Kamatari et Marie Renault, Princesse des Rugo. Mon histoire, Bayard, Paris, 2001, Samfuri:P..
- ↑ Soszynski, Henry. "BURUNDI". members.iinet.net.au. Archived from the original on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 2018-05-23.
- ↑ "HRH Princess Esther Kamatari of Burundi - Royalbridges.org". royalbridges.org (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2018-05-24. Retrieved 2018-05-23.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Esther Kamatari: The princess who wants to be president". The Independent (in Turanci). 2004-10-22. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ "Princess Esther Kamatari". www.facebook.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | Burundi: Role of members of the former royal family, the Baganwa (singular, Ganwa) in the political arena; whether a movement supporting the return of the monarchy in Burundi exists; whether the Baganwa have facial traits that distinguish them from Hutus and Tutsis (May 2003 - May 2009)". Refworld (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ Friel, Mikhaila. "The incredible life of Princess Esther of Burundi, France's first Black model who left royal life behind after her father's assassination". Insider. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
- ↑ "Esther Kamatari: The princess who wants to be president". The Independent (in Turanci). 2004-10-22. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
- ↑ "Burundi country profile". BBC News (in Turanci). 2011-04-14. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ "Commission of Inquiry: Burundi". United States Institute of Peace (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | Chronology for Tutsis in Burundi". Refworld (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ "Crisis in Burundi, April 1995". www.africa.upenn.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 USman, M. A. Jr. (2011-03-24). "Esther Kamatari". TGBP (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2022-05-28. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ "Esther Kamatari: The princess who wants to be president". The Independent (in Turanci). 2004-10-22. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 "Esther Kamatari". aflit.arts.uwa.edu.au. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ "afrol News - Burundi princess, top model seeks presidency". www.afrol.com. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ "From princess to supermodel... to president?". www.iol.co.za (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-05-29.
- ↑ "9782227139145: Princesse des Rugo, mon histoire - AbeBooks - Kamatari, Esther; Renault, Marie: 2227139145". www.abebooks.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-05-29.
Haɗin waje
gyara sashe- Gimbiya ga Shugaban Burundi ta hanyar BBC NewsLabaran BBC
- Burundi Princess, babban samfurin yana neman shugabanci ta hanyar Afrol News
- Bayani game da fassarar yaren Holland na tarihin rayuwar Esther Kamatari