Elizaveta Dmitrievna Soshkina an haife ta Ne (shekarar 1889-shekarar 1963) a kasar rasha - Soviet geologist da burbushin halittu, gwani a Devonian da Silurian murjani, Doctor na Biological Sciences a shekarar (1946), Farfesa a shekarar (1948).

Elizaveta Dmitrievna Soshkina
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Ryazan (en) Fassara, 5 Oktoba 1889 (Julian)
ƙasa Russian Empire (en) Fassara
Russian Republic (en) Fassara
Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (en) Fassara
Kungiyar Sobiyet
Mutuwa Ryazan (en) Fassara, 4 ga Faburairu, 1963
Sana'a
Sana'a geologist (en) Fassara da paleontologist (en) Fassara
Kyaututtuka

Tarihin Rayuwa

gyara sashe

An haife ta a ranar 5 ga watan Oktoba (17), shekarar 1889 a cikin garin Ryazan, lardin Ryazan, a cikin dangin Burgeois. Tana da yaya biyu mata uku.

A shekarar 1909 ta sauke karatu daga Mariinsky Women Gymnasium a Ryazan, tare da lambar zinariya. Ya yi karatu tare da V.P. Ekimetskaya.

A shekarar 1915 ta sauke karatu daga na halitta kimiyyar sashen na kimiyyar lissafi da kuma ilmin lissafi Faculty na Moscow Higher Courses ga mata da digiri na 1st. Ta ci gaba da karatun digiri na biyu a Sashen Geology (1916-1918).[1]

Farfesanta su ne: Chaplygin, Sergei Alekseevich (darektan), Zelinsky, Nikolai Dmitrievich, Vernadsky, Vladimir Ivanovich, Menzbir, Mikhail Alexandrovich, Sushkin, Pyotr Petrovich, Koltsov, Nikolai Konstantinovich, Golenkin, Mikhail Ilyich, da kuma kananan malamai a wancan lokacin sun kasance. Kots, Alexander Fedorovich, Nametkin, Sergey Semyonovich, Alekhin, Vasily Vasilyevich, Meyer, Konstantin Ignatievich, Krechetovich, Lev Melkhizedekovich, Missuna, Anna Boleslavovna (mataimaki), Chernov, Alexander Alexandrovich da sauransu.

Aikin koyarwa

gyara sashe

Ta fara aikin koyarwa a shekarar 1911 a darussan Prechistenskiye na ma'aikata.

A shekarar 1913-shekarar 1915 ta koyar da kimiyyar dabi'a da yanayin kasa a darussan ilimi na gabaɗaya na yamma.

A shekarar 1915-shekarar 1922 ta kasance malami a Moscow mata gymnasiums na Ivanova da Pototskaya.

Daga 1919 ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimaki a Sashen Kimiyyar Kasa a Jami'ar Moscow II, a matsayin mataimakin farfesa (1930-1937).

A 1937-1942 ta koyar da ilmin burbushin halittu a Moscow Geological Prospecting Institute.

Aikin kimiyya

gyara sashe

Tun 1913 ta tafi a kan kimiyya balaguro zuwa Urals.

A 1924-1933 ta yi aiki a balaguro na kwamitin Geological da Cibiyar Nazarin Arewa a Arewacin Urals, karkashin jagorancin A. A. Chernov. Haɗa taswirar ƙasa na Urals da Pechora Territory (122, 123, 124 zanen gado na Taswirar Geological na USSR).

A cikin 1924 ta gano ma'adinin Inta.[2]

A cikin 1932-1934 ta kasance mai kula da Sashen Nazarin Paleontological a Cibiyar Binciken Haɗin Haɗin Man Fetur.

Daga 1934 ta yi aiki a matsayin babban mai bincike a VIMS Paleontological Laboratory.

A cikin 1936-1949 ta jagoranci sashen invertebrates a Cibiyar Paleontological na USSR Academy of Sciences.

Ya yi nazarin ilimin taxonomy, juyin halitta da ilimin halittu na Paleozoic murjani mai nuni guda huɗu, bisa ka'idar recapitulation. Ta gano ma'ajiyar garwashin Lower Permian a kan kogin Bolshaya Inta, ta yi nazarin yumbu na tudun Ufa, zinare na Timan, da ilimin ruwa na yankin Kostroma.

A 1937 ta aka ba da digiri na dan takarar na Geological da Mineralogical Sciences (ba tare da kare wani labarin).

A 1946 ta kare ta digiri na digiri a kan topic "Devonian murjani na Urals".

Ta kasance memba na kwamitin edita na mujallar Fundamentals of Paleontology.

Karshen shekaru na rayuwa

gyara sashe

A 1956 ta yi ritaya kuma ta koma Ryazan.

Ta rasu a ranar 4 ga Fabrairu, 1963 a birnin Ryazan.[3]

Kyaututtuka da lakabi

gyara sashe
  • 1945 - Order na Badge na Daraja
  • 1953 - Order of Lenin
  • Lambar yabo

Kasancewa cikin ƙungiyoyi

gyara sashe
  • 1914 - Society of Natural History, Anthropology and Ethnography Lovers
  • 1914 - Moscow Society of Naturalists
  • All-Union Paleontological Society
  • All-Union Mineralogical Society
  • Ryazan Local Lore Society
  • Kostroma Local Lore Society

Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya

gyara sashe
  • Don girmama E. D. Soshkina, masanin kimiyya D. V. Nalivkin mai suna nau'in brachiopods [ me ne? ] ...
  • E. D. Soshkin a cikin Kalanda na mahimman ranaku da abubuwan tunawa na yankin Ryazan.[4]

Manazarta

gyara sashe
  1. Елизавета Дмитриевна Сошкина (1889—1963) // Известия АН СССР. Серия геологическая. 1963. № 7. раздел История науки.
  2. Бровина А. А. Научные исследования европейского Севера России: организация, развитие, результаты (конец 19, первая половина 20 в.). Диссертация доктора исторических наук. 2018. С. 140.
  3. Варсанофьева В. А. Елизавета Дмитриевна Сошкина: [1889-1963. Некролог] // Бюллетень МОИП. Отдел геологический. 1963. № 4. С. 107—117.
  4. Е. Д. Сошкина в Календаре знаменательных и памятных дат Рязанской области, 2019.
  • Nalivkin D.V. Masanan mata-geologists na farko. L .: Nauka, 1979.215 p.

Hanyoyin haɗi

gyara sashe
  • Elizaveta Soshkina ya sadaukar da dukan shekaru goma don nazarin yankin Pechora
  • E.D. Soshkin a kwamitin girmamawa na Makarantar No. 1 mai suna V. P. Ekimetskaya birnin Ryazan.
  • Bibliography в информационной системе «
  • E. D. Soshkina a cikin ɗakin karatu na lantarki "Al'adun Kimiyya na Rasha" RAS.