Ciwon Asperger
Ciwon Asperger (AS), wanda kuma aka sani da Asperger's, cuta ce ta ci gaba da ke tattare da matsaloli masu yawa a cikin hulɗar zamantakewa da sadarwar da ba a faɗi ba, tare da ƙuntatawa da maimaita yanayin ɗabi'a da abubuwan sha'awa.[1] A matsayin rashin lafiya mai sauƙi (ASD), ya bambanta da sauran ASDs ta harshe na al'ada da hankali.[2] Ko da yake ba a buƙata don ganewar asali, rashin ƙarfi na jiki da rashin amfani da harshe na kowa.[3][4] Alamun yawanci suna farawa kafin shekara biyu kuma yawanci suna dawwama har tsawon rayuwar mutum.[1]
| Ciwon Asperger | |
|---|---|
 | |
Description (en)  | |
| Iri |
autism spectrum disorder (en) cuta |
| Specialty (en) |
psychiatry (en) |
| Genetic association (en) |
FHIT (en) da NTM (en) |
| Suna saboda |
Hans Asperger (mul) |
| Medical treatment (en) | |
| Magani |
risperidone (en) , olanzapine (en) , aripiprazole (en) , fluoxetine (en) , fluvoxamine (en) , sertraline (en) da methylphenidate (en) |
| Identifier (en) | |
| ICD-10-CM | F84.5 |
| ICD-10 | F84.5 |
| ICD-9 | 299.80 |
| OMIM | 608638, 608631, 608781 da 609954 |
| DiseasesDB | 31268 |
| MedlinePlus | 001549 |
| eMedicine | 001549 |
| MeSH | D020817 |
| Disease Ontology ID | DOID:0050432 |
Ba a san ainihin musabbabin cutar Asperger ba.[1] Duk da yake an gaji da shi, ba a tantance asalin kwayoyin halitta ba.[3][5] An kuma yi imanin cewa abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli suna taka rawa.[1] Hoton kwakwalwa bai gano wani yanayi na yau da kullun ba.[3] A cikin 2013, an cire ganewar asali na Asperger daga Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), kuma mutanen da ke da waɗannan alamun yanzu an haɗa su a cikin rashin lafiyar bakan tare da autism da kuma rashin ci gaba mai girma ba a kayyade ba (PDD- NOS).[1][6] Ya kasance a cikin Tsarin Rarraba Cututtuka na Duniya (ICD-11) har zuwa na 2019 azaman ƙaramin nau'in cuta na bakan autism.[7][8]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Autism Spectrum Disorder". National Institute of Mental Health. September 2015. Archived from the original on 12 March 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
- ↑ "F84.5 Asperger syndrome". World Health Organization. 2015. Archived from the original on 2 November 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 McPartland J, Klin A (October 2006). "Asperger's syndrome". Adolescent Medicine Clinics. 17 (3): 771–88, abstract xiii. doi:10.1016/j.admecli.2006.06.010 (inactive 2020-06-04). PMID 17030291.CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of ga Yuni, 2020 (link)
- ↑ Baskin JH, Sperber M, Price BH (2006). "Asperger syndrome revisited". Reviews in Neurological Diseases. 3 (1): 1–7. PMID 16596080.
- ↑ Klauck SM (June 2006). "Genetics of autism spectrum disorder". European Journal of Human Genetics. 14 (6): 714–20. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201610. PMID 16721407.
- ↑ "Autism Spectrum Disorder". National Institute of Mental Health. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
- ↑ "Asperger syndrome". Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program. Archived from the original on 14 October 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2019.
- ↑ "ICD-11". icd.who.int. Archived from the original on 19 November 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019.