Ƙungiyar Manoma ta Ƙasar Aljeriya
Ƙungiyar Manoma ta Ƙasar Aljeriya (French: Union Nationale des Paysans Algériens, UNPA a takaice) kungiyar manoma ce a Aljeriya. An kafa UNPA a cikin shekarar 1973 kuma Ƙungiyar 'Yanci ta Ƙasa (FLN) ta haɗa a hukumance,[1] UNPA tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙungiyoyin taro na ƙasa shida na lokacin FLN. [2] Gwamnatin Aljeriya ta dauki matakin kafa UNPA a shekarar 1972. [3] UNPA tana da babban sarkakiyar kungiya, tana da kungiyoyi masu alaka da gudanarwa a matakin kananan hukumomi da yanki. [1]
 Ƙungiyar Manoma ta Ƙasar Aljeriya | |
|---|---|
| ma'aikata | |
| Bayanai | |
| Farawa | 1973 |
| Ƙasa | Aljeriya |
 Ƙungiyar Manoma ta Ƙasar Aljeriya | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri | ma'aikata |
| Ƙasa | Aljeriya |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1973 |
Idan aka kwatanta da sauran ƙungiyoyin jama'a na ƙasa na lokacin FLN (irin su UGTA da UNJA) UNPA ba ta da 'yancin cin gashin kanta saboda yawancin ayyukanta da aka sani tuni Ma'aikatar Noma ta karɓe su. Yawancin filayen noma sun kasance ƙasa a ƙarƙashin shugabancin Houari Boumediène. Mambobin UNPA sun kasance manoma waɗanda ko dai ba su da filaye kaɗan ko kuma ba su da tarin yawa. Tun da UNPA ba ta da wani gado na ayyukan ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu kafin kafuwarta da kuma shigar da ita cikin tsarin siyasar babbar jam'iyyar siyasa, UNPA ba ta da fa'ida a siyasance, ba ta da haɗin kai, da rashin tasiri fiye da wasu ƙungiyoyin jama'a na Aljeriya na zamani.[1]
A cikin watan Afrilu 1978, UNPA ta gudanar da taron kasa, gabanin taron jam'iyyar FLN.[4] An gudanar da taron UNPA na uku a watan Janairun 1982.[5]
A karkashin shugabancin Chadli Bendjedid, an yi yunkurin mallakar filaye kuma an watse mallakar wani babban yanki na filaye da aka ware. Wasu sassa sun balle daga UNPA, kuma suka kafa nasu ƙungiyoyi bayan 1988. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyin sun gabatar da buƙatu na gama tattara bayanai.[1] UNPA, a madadinta, ta ɗauki ra'ayi mara kyau game da mallakar filaye. A cikin shekarar 1995 ta goyi bayan sa hannun jari, amma wannan manufar ta koma baya. Tun daga shekarar 2004, UNPA ta goyi bayan hayar da kuma rangwame na filayen jiha, amma ba sabbin nau'ikan mallakar mallaka ba.[6]
Manazarta
gyara sashe- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 The National Union of Algerian Farmers
- ↑ Rouadjia, Ahmed. Grandeur et décadence de l'Etat algérien. Paris: Karthala, 1994. p. 210
- ↑ Lawless, Richard I., and Allan M. Findlay. North Africa: Contemporary Politics and Economic Development. London: Croom Helm, 1984. p. 29
- ↑ Lawless, Richard I., and Allan M. Findlay. North Africa: Contemporary Politics and Economic Development. London: Croom Helm, 1984. p. 30
- ↑ Barakat, Halim Isber. Contemporary North Africa: Issues of Development and Integration. London: Croom Helm, 1985. p. 124
- ↑ Aghrout, Ahmed, and Mohamed Redha Bougherira. Algeria in Transition: Reforms and Development Prospects. RoutledgeCurzon studies in Middle Eastern politics. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2004. p. 105