Ƙa'idojin Carbon
Ka'idodin Carbon sune jerin jagororin da manyan bankunan Wall Street uku suka kafa-Citigroup Inc., JP Morgan Chase, da Morgan Stanley-don tantance haɗarin da ke tattare da bada kuɗin ayyukan wutar lantarki dangane da canjin yanayi. Waɗannan ƙa'idojin suna kira da "ingantaccen himma" wajen kimanta masu bada lamuni na wutar lantarki ta hanyar amfani da ingancin makamashi; fasahohin makamashi mai sabuntawa da ƙarancin carbon da aka rarraba; da na al'ada da ci-gaba na samar da fasaha. An sanar da waɗannan jagororin acikin watan Fabrairun shekarar 2008 don magance karuwar damuwar jama'a game da shirye-shiryen ƙirƙirar masana'antar sarrafa kwal fiye da ɗari a Amurka.
Ƙa'idojin Carbon |
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Ƙa'idojin Yanayi suna da tsari iri ɗaya don al'adar canjin yanayi na ɓangaren kuɗi. Wannan cikakken tsarin masana'antu ne don mayar da martani ga sauyin yanayi kuma Crédit Agricole, Munich Re, Standard Chartered, Swiss Re da HSBC sun karbe shi. Ka'idodin Carbon ci gaba ne na tuntuɓar sashen samar da wutar lantarki na kasar Amurka.